Field notes on ticks, yards and homes. Read it in minutes.

Pets & Ticks: The Field Version

Track 04 · 5-minute read

The short version

Dogs and outdoor cats walk straight through tick habitat, nose first. They pick ticks up, they can get sick from them, and they carry them onto your sofa and bed. Protect the pet and you protect the household.

The plan: a year-round preventive chosen with your vet, a quick daily check, and clean removal. Plus one hard rule for cat owners. Read it below.

Veterinarian parting a dog's fur to check for ticks while the owner holds the lead in a bright clinic

What ticks do to pets

Dogs can get Lyme disease, ehrlichiosis, anaplasmosis and Rocky Mountain spotted fever. Many infected dogs show no signs. When they do, look for lameness that shifts between legs, fever, low energy, poor appetite or swollen joints.

Cats are bitten too. Severe tick-borne illness is less common in cats in many regions, but bites still deserve attention. Any new lump, limp or lethargy after outdoor time is worth a call to your vet.

Owner on a back step checking between a dog's toes for ticks after a walk

The daily pet check

Two minutes after every walk. Run your fingers slowly against the fur and feel for small bumps. Focus on:

  • In and around the ears
  • Around the eyelids
  • Under the collar
  • Under the front legs
  • Between the toes
  • Around the tail and belly

Preventives: ask your vet

Options include oral chews, spot-on liquids and tick collars. They work in different ways and last different lengths of time. Your vet will match the product to your pet's age, weight, health and local tick species.

In areas with heavy Lyme risk, ask about the Lyme vaccine for dogs. It's an extra layer, not a replacement for tick control.

The cat rule

Never use dog tick products on cats. Many dog spot-ons contain permethrin, which is highly toxic to cats. Even close contact with a freshly treated dog can harm a cat.

Use only products labelled for cats. If a cat drools, twitches or trembles after exposure, call a vet straight away.

Removing a tick from a pet

Same idea as on people. Use fine-tipped tweezers or a hook-style tool such as the O'Tom Tick Twister. Get close to the skin. Pull or twist out gently and steadily, following the tool's instructions. Don't squeeze the body or use heat or oils.

Clean the spot. Wash your hands. Watch the area for a few days. A small bump can linger; spreading redness or a sick pet means a vet visit.

When ticks move indoors

The brown dog tick can live and breed inside homes and kennels. Spotting ticks on walls, skirting boards or dog beds is a red flag.

  • Vacuum floors, furniture and crevices. Empty the vacuum outside.
  • Wash pet bedding on hot.
  • Keep every pet on a preventive.
  • Call a licensed pest professional if it keeps happening.

The pet routine

Preventive on schedule. Check after every walk. Tweezers by the back door. Bedding washed weekly in tick season. Yard edges clipped so the dog's favourite path stays sunny. If you haven't yet, set up the yard with yard defense, and keep your own checks going too.

Pick a Track